liverbird
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Registration date: 2009-01-08
 | | Subject: Diabetes and your dog, what you need to know Sat Jul 18, 2009 8:42 am | |
| Diabetes and your dog, what you need to know
Diabetes is a condition that appears to be on the rise.
Many argue it is due to our lifestyles. And that appears
to be true for our dogs too. So what do you need to
know about canine diabetes?
Diabetes Affects Pets as Well as People
Dogs, cats and other pets can suffer from this diabetes.
Middle-aged dogs aged seven to nine, and overweight pets are most
affected. Neutered male and female dogs are less likely to suffer from
diabetes. For example, nearly 70 percent of diabetic dogs are
un-neutered females - which is another good reason to get your pets
neutered.
Diabetes is the result of the body's inability to control glucose
(sugar) levels in the blood stream. In most early cases, the pet may be
bright and alert but may drink, eat, lose weight and urinate more than
usual. As the problem progresses, the affected pet becomes
depressed with a decreased appetite. They may be sick and will become
dehydrated.
If left untreated, diabetes can result in kidney failure and coma, and death from dehydration.
There is currently no cure for diabetes, but it can be managed with
a strict dietary and exercise regime and daily injections of insulin.
When diabetes is diagnosed, the level of therapy will be matched to the
severity of the condition, but dietary management is an essential
component.
The diet for most diabetic dogs should contain the correct balance
of protein, carbohydrate, fat and fibre. Commercial diets specifically
for diabetics are often preferable. A diabetic dog shouldn't be given
any extra treats unless your vet agrees.
Dietary management is also important in diabetic cats and owners
should avoid semi-moist and jelly coated cat foods, which are high in
sugar. Feeding a high fibre diet is ideal, but the calorific
value of the diet has to be monitored closely to avoid the cat gaining
weight.
Although the majority of diabetic cats will initially need insulin
injections, weight reduction is important in obese diabetic cats, and
can result in a decreased amount of insulin. It may occasionally
result in the diabetic cat having no need for insulin injections at
all.
Most diabetes patients will still need a daily or twice daily dose
of insulin, which owners can administer quite easily at home. Once a
treatment programme has been established for a pet, the vet or practice
nurse will provide an owner with a diet plan and all the equipment they
will need to care for their pet at home.
A typical pet diabetes kit will usually include detailed
instructions and/or record card, testing strips (which change colour
when dipped in a urine sample), disposable insulin syringes with very
fine needles, and insulin to cover a daily doses until it is time for
the next check-up. The veterinary practice will always coach an owner
on giving the injections until they are satisfied they are competent,
so there is nothing to worry about.
The management of diabetes requires the owner and vet to work
closely together, so ask as many questions as you like until you are
sure in your own mind about what is expected of you as the pet's owner.
If you'd like to read more about dogs and diabetes: http://tinyurl.com/l73ufe |
|
SUMMER
Moderator
Number of posts: 6629
Age: 55
Location: Fife Scotland
Rep: 12
Points: 7211
Registration date: 2009-01-13
| | Subject: Re: Diabetes and your dog, what you need to know Sat Jul 18, 2009 11:07 am | |
| Good info hun,good to know these things.  _________________  |
|
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